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Table 1 Classification scheme of polyketide synthases (PKS) and nonribosomal peptide synthetases (NRPS)

From: Synthaser: a CD-Search enabled Python toolkit for analysing domain architecture of fungal secondary metabolite megasynth(et)ases

Classification

Key domains

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Hybrid PKS-NRPS

  

KS, A or C

NRPS

  

A, T, C

NRPS-like

  

A

Fatty acid synthase (FAS)

  

\(\beta\)-ketoacyl-ACP synthase

 

Alpha subunit

 

ACP, KR, KS

 

Beta subunit

 

SAT, ER, DH

HMG-CoA synthase

  

HMG-CoA synthase

Thiolase

  

Thiolase

Polyketide synthase (PKS)

  

KS

 

Multi-modular

 

Multiple KS

 

Type I

 

KS, AT

  

Highly-reducing

ER, KR, DH

  

Non-reducing

SAT, PT

  

Partially-reducing

ER, KR or DH

 

Type III

 

CHS