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Table 1 Filamentous fungal model strains and cell factories for which CRISPR gene editing tools have been established.

From: Practical guidance for the implementation of the CRISPR genome editing tool in filamentous fungi

Species

CRISPR protein

Nuclease delivery

References

Aspergillus fumigatus

Cas9

Plasmid-based and RNP-based

[36, 37]

A. nidulans

Cas9, Cpf1

Plasmid-based

[9]

A. niger

Cas9, Cpf1

Plasmid-based and RNP-based

[5, 9]

A. oryzae

Cas9

Plasmid-based

[38]

Neurospora crassa

Cas9

Plasmid-based

[39]

Penicillium chrysogenum

Cas9

Plasmid- based and RNP-based

[33]

Thermothelomyces thermophilus

Cas9

Plasmid-based

[12]

Trichoderma reesei

Cas9

Plasmid-based

[40]

  1. Note that the nuclease can be delivered to the cell either plasmid encoded or as a purified protein, which has to be preassembled with in vitro transcribed gRNA to form ribonucleoproteins (RNPs)