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Table 1 Substrate specificity of PciGLOX3 compared to previously characterized PciGLOX1 and PciGLOX2

From: Pycnoporus cinnabarinus glyoxal oxidases display differential catalytic efficiencies on 5-hydroxymethylfurfural and its oxidized derivatives

Substrate (10 mM)

Activity (nkat/mg)

PciGLOX1

PciGLOX2

PciGLOX3

Methyl glyoxal

814

291

90

Glyoxal

392

163

68

Glyoxylic acid

1562

384

59

3-Phenylpropionaldehyde

10

135

51

Formaldehyde

50

202

133

DL-glyceraldehyde

11

66

26

Dihydroxyacetone

108

157

64

Glycerol

2

61

88

2,4-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde

ND

2

ND

Veratraldehyde

ND

ND

ND

4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde

ND

ND

ND

Phenyl glyoxilic acid

ND

ND

ND

Formic acid

ND

ND

ND

d-glucose

ND

ND

ND

d-galactose

ND

ND

ND

d-xylose

ND

ND

ND

Methanol

ND

ND

ND

  1. ND, activity not detected under these assay conditions